Demographics

Demographics of Cyprus

The term demographics refers to the statistical data of a population. This includes information like age, gender, income, education, and more. Understanding the demographics of Cyprus helps to gain insights into the island's social and economic structure.

Population Size and Growth

Cyprus has a population of about 1.2 million people. The population growth rate is relatively low, around 0.6% per year. This slow growth is due to low birth rates and an aging population.

Age Distribution

The age distribution in Cyprus shows a balanced mix of young and old. About 17% of the population is under 15 years old, while 16% is over 65. This balance affects various aspects of society, from education to healthcare.

Gender Ratio

The gender ratio in Cyprus is fairly even. There are approximately 97 men for every 100 women. This near-equal ratio influences family structures and labor markets.

Ethnic Composition

Cyprus is home to diverse ethnic groups. The majority are Greek Cypriots, making up about 77% of the population. Turkish Cypriots constitute around 18%, and the remaining 5% includes other ethnicities like Armenians and Maronites.

Urban vs. Rural Population

About 67% of the population lives in urban areas, with the largest cities being Nicosia, Limassol, and Larnaca. The remaining 33% reside in rural areas, which are often less developed but rich in cultural heritage.

Education Levels

Education is highly valued in Cyprus. Over 70% of the population has completed secondary education, and about 30% hold a university degree. This high level of education contributes to the island's skilled workforce.

Income and Employment

The average income in Cyprus is around €21,000 per year. The unemployment rate is relatively low, at about 7%. Most people work in services, including tourism, finance, and education.

Conclusion

Understanding the demographics of Cyprus provides valuable insights into its society. From age distribution to education levels, these statistics help paint a clear picture of life on the island.